To address the manufacturing challenges of high-volume fraction SiCp/Al composite laser communication load-bearing thin-walled shells in aerospace applications, particularly the high-reliability processing of threads below M4 specifications, this report proposes a systematic solution: By optimizing the machining process chain design, we focus on implementing micro-crack control (through combined low-temperature cryogenic treatment and high-temperature annealing stress relief techniques with ultrasonic testing and microscopic observation), precision clamping strategies, parameterized cutting parameter optimization, and differentiated thread processing techniques (direct tapping/steel wire thread inserts/brazed titanium columns adapted to diverse operating conditions). The methodology employs combined CMM and blue-light scanning for hole position verification, X-ray inspection for brazing quality verification, and robotic arm-integrated blue-light scanning system for comprehensive inspection of complex geometries. Through multi-dimensional process validation, the product machining quality fully meets engineering application requirements, establishing a replicable technical framework for precision machining of similar SiCp/Al composite materials, with significant engineering application value for industry promotion.
To address the manufacturing challenges of high-volume fraction SiCp/Al composite laser communication load-bearing thin-walled shells in aerospace applications, particularly the high-reliability processing of threads below M4 specifications, this report proposes a systematic solution: By optimizing the machining process chain design, we focus on implementing micro-crack control (through combined low-temperature cryogenic treatment and high-temperature annealing stress relief techniques with ultrasonic testing and microscopic observation), precision clamping strategies, parameterized cutting parameter optimization, and differentiated thread processing techniques (direct tapping/steel wire thread inserts/brazed titanium columns adapted to diverse operating conditions). The methodology employs combined CMM and blue-light scanning for hole position verification, X-ray inspection for brazing quality verification, and robotic arm-integrated blue-light scanning system for comprehensive inspection of complex geometries. Through multi-dimensional process validation, the product machining quality fully meets engineering application requirements, establishing a replicable technical framework for precision machining of similar SiCp/Al composite materials, with significant engineering application value for industry promotion.
Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2022YFB3404100).
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Beijing Spacecraft Corporation, Beijing, 100090, China
Xing Li, Guang Li, Liyan Zheng & Xiaohui Zhang
Authors
Correspondence to Xing Li.
School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Jianrong Tan
School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Zhenyu Liu
Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Weifei Hu
© 2027 The Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society
Li, X., Li, G., Zheng, L., Zhang, X. (2027). Precision Processing of High Volume Fraction SiCp/Al Composites Products with Thin-walled Shell. In: Tan, J., Liu, Z., Hu, W. (eds) Advances in Mechanical Design. ICMD 2025. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 206. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-7904-4_30
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Published: 25 June 2026
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