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Выпуск системного менеджера systemd 261 и форка liberated-systemd 261
Дата публикации: 21-06-2026 07:54:34

После трёх месяцев разработки доступен релиз системного менеджера systemd 261. Ключевые изменения: подготовка к поддержке API для верификации возраста, поддержка подсистем Kexec Handover и Live Update Orchestration для перезапуска без потери состояния, подсистема IMDS (Instance Metadata Service), функциональность для защиты загрузки на системах без физического TPM (Trusted Platform Module), компонент systemd-sysinstall с реализацией инсталлятора.

Основное содержимое страницы с новостью.

ң systemd 261. : API , Kexec Handover Live Update Orchestration , IMDS (Instance Metadata Service), TPM (Trusted Platform Module), systemd-sysinstall .

:

SMBIOS IMDS hwdb.d/40-imds.hwdb. Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure, Google Compute Engine, Hetzner, Oracle Cloud, Scaleway, Tencent Cloud, Alibaba ECS Vultr. systemd-imds-generator IMDS . , IMDS , IMDS.

systemd-stub "boot secret", EFI-, . initrd /.extra/boot-secret. TPM (Trusted Platform Module). systemd-tpm2-swtpm.service TPM- swtpm (Software TPM Emulator), TPM ݣ TPM. TPM TPM, , TPM. , TPM "boot secret" ESP (EFI System Partition) . TPM systemd.tpm2_software_fallback. ݣ /usr/bin/ systemd-sysupdate, , , ( //, , , // ). systemd-resolved DNS- JSON systemd/resolve/static.d/. /etc/hosts IP- , DNS-, "A" "AAAA". , systemd-resolved DNS-: 'DNSCacheSize', 'MulticastDNSCacheSize' 'LLMNRCacheSize'. 'storagectl' . libsystemd libgnutls, libmicrohttpd, libcurl, libcrypto, libssl, libfdisk libcryptsetup dlopen() , . systemd-tmpfiles "--inline", tmpfiles.d/ STDIN. 'k/K' capabilities. tmpfiles.d/root.conf, 0555 (-r-xr-xr-x) (/) . bootctl systemd-boot UEFI . systemd-vmspawn UEFI. "--firmware-features" . "--console=headless" . "--image-disk-type" VM (virtio-blk, virtio-scsi, nvme, scsi-cd). "--coco" (Confidential Computing) AMD SEV-SNP. systemd-hostnamed /etc/machine-info , "Tags". ConditionMachineTag. EventLoopRateLimitIntervalSec EventLoopRateLimitBurst, PID1 CPU . MinimumUptimeSec ( 15 ). , . unit- CPUSetPartition cpuset cgroup ("root", "isolated", "member"), RestrictFileSystemAccess , dm-verity, CPUPressureWatch/CPUPressureThresholdSec/IOPressureWatch/IOPressureThresholdSec CPU /. , systemd-report. , CPU, SMBIOS /etc/machine-info, Confidential Computing TPM2. systemd-oomd . /etc/systemd/oomd/rules.d/ unit- OOMRule. systemd-socket-proxy "PROXY", "haproxy". systemd-networkd sd-dhcp-relay DHCP. "[DHCPServer]" - BindToInterface, RelayTarget, RelayAgentCircuitId RelayAgentRemoteId, DHCPRelay "[Network]" [DHCPRelay] networkd.conf. 'networkctl dhcp-lease INTERFACE' c IP- (DHCP lease). systemd-nspawn "--restrict-address-families", .nspawn RestrictAddressFamilies . AF_INET, AF_INET6 AF_UNIX. udev ( 0.x). systemd 247 . - musl musl 1.2.6.
  1. (https://github.com/systemd/sys...)
  2. OpenNews: systemd 260
  3. OpenNews: systemd
  4. OpenNews: Flatpak systemd
  5. OpenNews: systemd VFS Microsoft Amutable
  6. OpenNews: Debian 14 systemd sysv-init
: CC BY 3.0 : https://opennet.ru/65732-systemd : systemd
1.1, q (ok), 11:32, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +/–
e0cdeaea511ff5fc55937b48eb8d9679.jpg> , userdb birthDate

? , /etc/machine-id .

 
 
2.2, (2), 11:53, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +20 +/–
GECOS)

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3.104, (104), 21:42, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +2 +/–
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4.116, (116), 10:53, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
> ,

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Reject modernity, return to monke!

 
 
5.125, (?), 14:33, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
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monkey monarch.
 
5.139, (-), 19:27, 27/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
> Reject modernity, return to monke!

, , ? , ... . - . , .

 
2.3, (3), 11:55, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –5 +/–
. , , /etc/machine-id ? . . , .
 
 
3.4, (4), 11:57, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +6 +/–
> /etc/machine-id

.

 
 
4.5, (3), 11:59, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –1 +/–
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4.6, (3), 12:00, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –1 +/–
startplasma-wayland .
 
3.57, dannyD (?), 15:12, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +2 +/–
>> /etc/machine-id ?

?

/etc/machine-id - dbus,

machine-id /tmp tmpfs, etc .

! - machine-id

 
 
4.62, (3), 15:41, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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5.65, dannyD (?), 15:58, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
>> ?

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6.71, (3), 16:23, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
. - , , 1 . , dns ( dhcp, , networkmanager).
 
 
7.75, dannyD (?), 17:58, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
... ... ...

---
HISTORY        

       The simple configuration file format of /etc/machine-id originates
       in the /var/lib/dbus/machine-id file introduced by D-Bus. In fact,
       this latter file might be a symlink to /etc/machine-id.


https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/machine-id.5.html
---

, ?... .

 
 
8.77, (3), 18:04, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []  +/–

dbus , , ... ף,

 
 
9.79, dannyD (?), 18:25, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []  +/–

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10.111, (?), 01:33, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []  +/–

WayFire AI, ... ף,

 
5.101, (-), 21:19, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
machine-id whonix...
 
3.110, (104), 01:17, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
>, , /etc/machine-id ?

?

 
2.7, (7), 12:00, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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3.140, (-), 19:29, 27/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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1) .
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2.34, (7), 12:54, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +3 +/–
birthDate , .
 
2.48, HW (?), 14:23, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –2 +/–
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3.122, 1 (??), 14:09, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
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4.124, HW (?), 14:20, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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1.8, HW (?), 12:02, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +2 +/–
! ̣, systemd dbus. , ף.

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2.27, (27), 12:27, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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3.33, HW (?), 12:53, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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3.117, (116), 10:55, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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2.44, (44), 13:42, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –1 +/–
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2.115, (115), 10:44, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []  +/–

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3.120, HW (?), 13:52, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
> ?

nosystemd.org — .

, . , , Slackware . ӣ, 120%. ӣ . ޣ .

 

 
2.13, (7), 12:10, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –1 +/–
-
 
2.15, (3), 12:15, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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4.18, (3), 12:20, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
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3.19, (7), 12:21, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –2 +/–
, .
 

1.17, (17), 12:20, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +5 +/–
> systemd-sysinstall ...

, !

 
 
2.25, (7), 12:26, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
.
 
2.36, (36), 13:07, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
systemd-sysupgrade .
 

1.28, (28), 12:28, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +/–
> userdb birthDate .
> homectl "--birth-date'.
> , userdb birthDate , homectl "--birth-date' .

, . .

 
1.31, (31), 12:35, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +/–
> liberated-systemd 261

! ! .

 
1.32, (32), 12:37, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +6 +/–
openrc . - , , . - . openrc.
.
- - . " 2 ".

, . .

 
 
2.39, (39), 13:19, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
> - , ,

! .

 
2.40, (3), 13:23, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –4 +/–
NUT openrc . DE, systemd ӣ .
 
 
3.42, HW (?), 13:32, 21/06/2026 -     [ ]–1 +/–
 
3.58, (58), 15:12, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
?
 
 
4.61, (3), 15:37, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
. , , , ?
 
 
5.123, 1 (??), 14:13, 22/06/2026 -     [ ]+/–
 
2.46, (46), 14:06, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
> - - .

? 1.5 . ?

$ systemd-analyze
Startup finished in 7.010s (firmware) + 184ms (loader) + 297ms (kernel) + 1.521s (userspace) = 9.013s
graphical.target reached after 1.521s in userspace.

systemd-boot, GRUB 10 .

> " 2 ".

?

 
 
3.85, 12yoexpert (ok), 18:56, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
c0428e73c8656c737bd22813c6496f3e.jpg> systemd-boot, GRUB 10 .

? UEFI?

 
 
4.95, (95), 20:19, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
?
 
 
5.98, (?), 20:46, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
, ?
 
5.102, dannyD (?), 21:22, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
>> ?

.

, , , - vmware.

 
4.103, (-), 21:37, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
.

A/B , Fedora Atomic.

 
2.109, FSA (ok), 00:33, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
408180e2e6b82f387c3432a0f1ae3ba1.jpg> - - .

? ?

 
 
3.128, (128), 14:46, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
... - , - ...
( ) ...

?

 

1.37, (36), 13:08, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +1 +/–
> systemd, ,

"" ? , .

 
 
2.47, (36), 14:15, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
. . ... .
 

1.53, (53), 14:39, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +1 +/–
> systemd ...

, , ... , , ݣ .

 
 
2.64, (64), 15:58, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   –1 +/–
. ? ( , )
 

1.55, iPony128052 (?), 15:09, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   –1 +/–
> liberated-systemd. , userdb birthDate , homectl "--birth-date'

.

SonicDE (KDE ).

, ݣ .

 
 
2.56, iPony128052 (?), 15:11, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
PulseAudio (Make PulseAudio great again!). . , .
 

 
2.121, (121), 13:58, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
systemd-kerneld ?
 

1.68, (68), 16:09, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   +3 +/–
systemd-resolved DNS- JSON systemd/resolve/static.d/. /etc/hosts IP- , DNS RR-, "A" "AAAA".
-

?

 
 
2.94, (94), 20:07, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
? A AAAA ,
 
2.105, (?), 22:06, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
, dnsmask
 

 
2.93, (94), 20:02, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +1 +/–
GECOS , ?
 
 
3.106, (?), 22:12, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
ͣ , , .
 
 
4.118, (118), 13:28, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
, : GECOS , ?
 

 
2.96, . (?), 20:42, 21/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–

 
 
3.131, (131), 12:40, 23/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
Astra Linux ݣ systemd-maxd.
 

 
2.127, 2 (?), 14:46, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
abcde?
 
 
3.129, (129), 15:13, 22/06/2026 [^] [^^] [^^^] []   +/–
CD ? 8-(

- grep ?

 

1.87, herald (ok), 19:10, 21/06/2026 [] [﹢﹢﹢] [ · · · ]   –4 +/–
5c50bd947c6841ae7bc0895f77ae402e.jpg, , , , , . liberated-systemd , liberated, libre, gnu ̣ -
 
 
2.132, Markx (?), 00:31, 24/06/2026 -     [ ]+/–
 

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Классификация: Общество. Схожих патентов: 0. Схожих новостей: 10. Тональность: 0. Информативность: 7. Источник: www.opennet.ru.