. .

. . *, ,
. . *,
. . *
. . **,
. . ***,
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*** -,

, , 60 - , . , , [13].

(Anisakis simplex) , Anisakidae. nisakis simplex (. simplex) Pseudoterranova decipiens , [15]. . simplex ( ), Pseudoterranova Pseudoterranova decipiens, Phocanema ( ), Contracaecum, Hysterothylacium . , Anisakidae, Anisakis Pseudoterranova [1].

. (, ) . simplex, (, , ) P. decipiens [13]. , . ( ), , ( ), ( / ). , , , . , ( ) , . - . simplex, , , . . , , - .

, , [13]. ∼20 000 90% , , [2]. , [13]. , [35]. - . , 98% 94% [1]. Pseudoterranovosis , ( , , ) [1]. , [1]. (, ), . , , , , , [15]. . simplex (-20 2 C 11 ), t -50 C -60 C 11 1 [6].

, [1]. ( ) . , , . simplex , [7].

: . simplex : 0,4% 22% [8]. 10% [9].

, [15]. , sIgE . simplex , , (, , , ). , ( 64,786%) sIgE [911]. , (, ) [3]. - ( ; , sIgE . simplex, , 1 . .) [13].

, 1622% sIgE [12]. sIgE . simplex, , [13]. ( sIgE ) , , , - [15].

: , [14].

: 1) ; 2) ; 3) ( ); 4) (, ) ; 5) - - ( ) [16, 9]. sIgG1? - - , , , [15].

- IgM, IgA, IgE IgG . ( ), 46 , sIgE [13]. M. Caballero ., sIgE . simplex 1 2 (ImmunoCap) (66,7%), ≥ 4 (95,2%) [9].

rAni s 1, Escherichia coli, , 100% in vivo in vitro [14]. sIgE rAni s 1 90% sIgE Anisakis (≤ 0,6 /) [3].

. 9 . simplex, Ani s 1 Ani s 7 [24]. (100%), 61,1% 93,9% ni s 1 Ani s 7 [1]. 86% sIgE Ani s 1 [1, 15]. , , 100% [1]. Ani s 2 () Ani s 3 () . simplex, . , . sIgE Ani s 3 , , .

. simplex 100% [6].

: - 10 [1].

, , [1]. , 30% [13, 9]. , ( ) [9].

. simplex : ; , - / sIgE . simplex [15]. , - . , , 6 . . simplex , 1936 0,30,6 , , Y- . , P. decipiens - , (2550 ) (0,31,2 ) [2]. , , , , [1, 16]. . , / . : . , [1, 16]. , / [16]. .

: , , [14].

( , 1/224 ) , , , ; , [1, 17].

, , [2]. , .

a , 57 . , [1, 5]. ( ). , , [16].

, , a , ( ), , , , ( ) [1].

, ( ). . simplex, [15]. , 0,524 / , , . 61- [18]. sIgE . simplex, .

IgE- (, , , ), 2 .

P. decipiens . . , Pseudoterranova, ( ≤ 48 ).

( (, ) (, ), ; ) [1, 17]. : sIgE . simplex [17]. , [1]. a , . , . simplex [19]. , , ( ), ( sIgE ) sIgE . simplex ( ) [19].

a - , . , , ( ), , . , .

a. , 12 . , , . , . , (400800 621 ) [1, 5].

/ (, ), a .

a , [15]. [1]. , 20 C 7 ( 4 ) 35 C ≥ 15 [1]. . , . , 20% [1, 17].

. , 11 , - , , , . , , 6 . , , . 3228%. . . , . . . , , , . - . , , () . . , , . IgG- . simplex (1,8 ..). IgE A. simplex . 10 . : , 4%.

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